西藏大学学报（社会科学版）

甘肃甘南地区地处长江、黄河上游，青藏高原东端，是长江黄河上游水土涵养地带。该地区悠久的历史、特殊的地理环境、不同的民俗习惯，孕育了独特的地域文化，在多元文化的交流与融合中，孕育传承了众多珍贵的文化遗产。甘南地区的非物质文化遗产形式多样、类型丰富，民族和地域特色浓郁，充分彰显了深厚的文化底蕴。系统性保护是“十四五”时期非物质文化遗产保护工作的重点，甘南地区的非物质文化遗产保护在“十四五”期间取得了显著成就。文章对甘南地区的非物质文化遗产进行分级、分类及特征分析，就如何推进系统性保护、传承和有效利用，构建中华民族文化认同体系提出对策，让这些优秀的传统文化为中国特色社会主义文化强国建设增添新的活力。

Located in the upper reaches of the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers and at the eastern edge of the Qinghai–Xizang Plateau, Gannan region of Gansu Province is a critical ecological belt for soil and water conservation. Its long history, distinctive geographical environment, and varied folk customs have fostered a singular regional culture. Through the exchange and integration of multiple cultures, the region has nurtured and preserved numerous precious cultural heritages. Ganna's intangible cultural heritage(ICH) is marked by great diversity, rich typologies, and strong ethnic and local character, all of which testify to a profound cultural deposit. Systematic preservation of ICH has become one of the core tasks there during China's 14^thFive-Year Plan period, and Gannan has already achieved remarkable progress in this regard. This paper classifies and grades the region's ICH, analyses its typological features, and proposes strategies for advancing systematic preservation, inheritance, and effective utilization of the ICH, thereby contributing to the construction of a cultural-identity system for the Chinese nation and injecting new vitality into the building of a culturally strong socialist China.